American Birding Association's
BIRDING
CODE OF ETHICS
1. Promote the welfare of birds and their
environment.
1(a) Support the protection of important bird habitat.
1(b) To avoid stressing birds or exposing them to danger, exercise restraint and caution during observation, photography, sound recording, or filming.
Limit the use of recordings and other methods of attracting birds, and never use such methods in heavily birded areas, or for attracting any species that is Threatened, Endangered, or of Special Concern, or is rare in your local area;
Keep well back from nests and nesting colonies, roosts, display areas, and important feeding sites. In such sensitive areas, if there is a need for extended observation, photography, filming, or recording, try to use a blind or hide, and take advantage of natural cover.
Use artificial light sparingly for filming or photography, especially for close-ups.
1(c) Before advertising the presence of a rare bird,
evaluate the potential for disturbance to the bird, its surroundings, and other
people in the area, and proceed only if access can be controlled, disturbance
minimized, and permission has been obtained from private land-owners. The sites
of rare nesting birds should be divulged only to the proper conservation authorities.
1(d) Stay on roads, trails, and paths where they exist; otherwise keep
habitat disturbance to a minimum.
2. Respect the law, and the rights of others.
2(a)
Do not enter private property without the owner's explicit permission.
2(b)
Follow all laws, rules, and regulations governing use of roads and public areas,
both at home and abroad.
2(c) Practise common courtesy in contacts
with other people. Your exemplary behavior will generate goodwill with birders
and non-birders alike.
3. Ensure that feeders, nest structures, and other artificial
bird environments are safe.
3(a) Keep dispensers, water, and food clean,
and free of decay or disease. It is important to feed birds continually during
harsh weather.
3(b) Maintain and clean nest structures regularly.
3(c) If you are attracting birds to an area, ensure the birds are not exposed
to predation from cats and other domestic animals, or dangers posed by artificial
hazards.
4. Group birding, whether organized or impromptu, requires special
care.
Each individual in the group, in addition to the obligations spelled
out in Items #1 and #2, has responsibilities as a Group Member.
4(a)
Respect the interests, rights, and skills of fellow birders, as well as people
participating in other legitimate outdoor activities. Freely share your knowledge
and experience, except where code 1(c) applies. Be especially helpful to beginning
birders.
4(b) If you witness unethical birding behavior, assess the
situation, and intervene if you think it prudent. When interceding, inform the
person(s) of the inappropriate action, and attempt, within reason, to have it
stopped. If the behavior continues, document it, and notify appropriate individuals
or organizations.
Group Leader Responsibilities [amateur and professional trips and tours].
4(c) Be an exemplary ethical role model for the group.
Teach through word and example.
4(d) Keep groups to a size that limits
impact on the environment, and does not interfere with others using the same area.
4(e)
Ensure everyone in the group knows of and practices this code.
4(f)
Learn and inform the group of any special circumstances applicable to the areas
being visited (e.g. no tape recorders allowed).
4(g) Acknowledge that
professional tour companies bear a special responsibility to place the welfare
of birds and the benefits of public knowledge ahead of the company's commercial
interests. Ideally, leaders should keep track of tour sightings, document unusual
occurrences, and submit records to appropriate organizations.